Aurora
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Tuning into the cosmos…
LoadingSoyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M | AIST-2T 01 & 02 launched on Sun, Dec 28, 2025, 01:18 PM UTC — a Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) mission.
NET Sun, Dec 28, 2025, 01:18 PM UTC
Live coverage
Mission profile
Flight simulation
A representative gravity-turn climb for Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M to Sun-Synchronous Orbit. Illustrative model — not this mission’s live telemetry.
SimulatedRepresentative Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M ascent profile — illustrative model, not this mission’s live telemetry.
The mission
A pair of Russian optical Earth observation satellites built by the Progress Rocket Space Centre for obtaining stereo images of the Earth's surface, with maximum resolution of 1.2 m in panchromatic mode and a swath width of 32 km. 50 small satellites will also be launched as ride-share payloads, including 3 from Iran.
Around this launch
No news linked to this launch yet
As coverage publishes, deduplicated articles about this mission will appear here.
Good to know
Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M | AIST-2T 01 & 02 is scheduled to lift off Sun, Dec 28, 2025, 01:18 PM UTC.
Watch the official live webcast embedded on this page — it goes live shortly before liftoff.
Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M | AIST-2T 01 & 02 is an Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) mission flying on a Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M.
It lifts off from Cosmodrome Site 1S, Vostochny Cosmodrome, Siberia, Russian Federation.